Who’s to Blame? Blame Attributions and Obesity-related Law and Policy
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چکیده
منابع مشابه
Variation in blame attributions across different cancer types.
BACKGROUND Cancer communication has begun to focus on prevention through lifestyle change. One possible consequence of this is that attitudes towards people with certain types of cancer could become increasingly negative. In this study, we assessed attributions of blame for five common cancers. METHODS Data were collected as part of a population-based survey of women's attitudes to cancer. A ...
متن کاملThe role of parents in public views of strategies to address childhood obesity in the United States.
UNLABELLED POLICY POINTS: The American public--both men and women and those with and without children in the household--holds parents highly responsible and largely to blame for childhood obesity. High attributions of responsibility to parents for reducing childhood obesity did not universally undermine support for broader policy action. School-based obesity prevention policies were strongly su...
متن کاملUndergraduate students' perceptions of child sexual abuse: effects of age, sex, and gender-role attitudes.
OBJECTIVE The present study examined how sex of the child and the adult and age of the child influence perceptions regarding the abusiveness of adult-child sexual interactions and attributions of blame and responsibility to the adult in such incidents. The relationship of gender-role attitudes to perceptions of child sexual abuse was also investigated. METHOD Undergraduate students (N = 404) ...
متن کاملBlame contagion: The automatic transmission of self-serving attributions
0022-1031/$ see front matter 2009 Elsevier Inc. A doi:10.1016/j.jesp.2009.10.007 * Corresponding author. E-mail address: [email protected] (N.J. Fast). When people blame others for their mistakes, they learn less and perform worse. This problem is magnified when blame becomes embedded in the shared culture of groups and organizations. Yet, little is known about whether—and, if so, how—the propen...
متن کاملRunning Head: ATTRIBUTIONS ABOUT PRAISE AND BLAME The Positivity Effect in Attributions of Praise and Blame
Contradictory findings have been found with regard to attributions of praise and blame. In some cases, research points to a negativity effect whereby attributions of blame are greater for immoral behaviors than attributions of praise for similar moral behaviors (Knobe, 2003;Malle, 2006). Other researchers have demonstrated the opposite effect (Pizzaro, Uhlmann, & Salovey, 2003). In the current ...
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تاریخ انتشار 2016